From newton.junior@eletronorte.gov.br Fri Apr 17 13:45:34 2009 From: Newton Teixeira do Nascimento =?utf-8?q?J=C3=BAnior?= To: discuss-pt-br@lists.centos.org Subject: [CentOS-pt-br] Algumas perguntas sobre CentOS Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2009 14:45:22 -0300 Message-ID: <18C7B07D74FE5D428E282C686FBA45B2035DED70@ELNBSBSRV93.eln.gov.br> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============6233007644401673998==" --===============6233007644401673998== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Ol=C3=A1 comunidade, sou um rec=C3=A9m chegado ao mundo Linux e tamb=C3=A9m n= o mundo CentOS.=20 Essa =C3=A9 a minha primeira postagem e de cara pe=C3=A7o que me respondam al= gumas perguntas muito inocentes.=20 Preciso saber essas respostas para fazer um tuning correto do servidor Postgr= es 8.2.4 instalado em um CentoOS 4.5. =20 Eis as mesmas: =20 1) Quais s=C3=A3o as diferen=C3=A7as principais entre uma arquitetura d= e 32 bits para outra de 64?=20 (tanto em termos de software quanto em termos de hardware - pode ser algum ar= tigo) 2) Qual o comando em Linux pra verificar qual =C3=A9 o sistema de arqui= vos de uma determinada parti=C3=A7=C3=A3o. E pra saber quais s=C3=A3o as part= i=C3=A7=C3=B5es atuais? 3) Baseado no par=C3=A1grafo sobre "Disk Drive Cache" do artigo http://= momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/hw_performance/ ,=20 gostaria de saber como verificar via comandos Linux se o disco do servi= dor tem "write cache battery-backed" e se tiver como habilitar/desabilitar vi= a comandos. 4) Existe algum comando Linux para esvaziar o cache do disco quando ele= exceder um certo n=C3=ADvel de utiliza=C3=A7=C3=A3o da mem=C3=B3ria f=C3=ADs= ica livre do sistema? 5) Como verificar a quantidade de mem=C3=B3ria compartilhada no sistema= e a sua atual utiliza=C3=A7=C3=A3o ? 6) Qual =C3=A9 o comando para iniciar,parar e reinicializar o postgres = via Linux? Tentei services postgresql start | stop | restart | status e n=C3= =A3o deu certo. =20 Caracter=C3=ADsticas do sistema: =20 Sistema Operacional CentOS 4.5 SGBD Postgresql 8.2.4 =20 Processador Xeon FC-LGA 771 dual core Cache L2 4MB e Mem=C3=B3ria RAM de 7.92= GB.=20 =C3=89 um servidor dedicado de banco de dados e servidor Web.=20 =20 =20 Agrade=C3=A7o desde j=C3=A1 e fico no aguardo on-line. Att. Aviso:
"O emitente= desta mensagem é responsável por seu conteúdo e endere&= ccedil;amento. Cabe ao destinatário cuidar quanto ao tratamento adequa= do. Sem a devida autorização, a divulgação, a rep= rodução, a distribuição ou qualquer outra a&ccedi= l;ão em desconformidade com as normas internas da ELETRONORTE S/A s&at= ilde;o proibidas e passíveis de sanção disciplinar, c&ia= cute;vel e criminal. 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L2h0bWw+PGJyPgo8L2ZvbnQ+PC90ZD48L3RyPjwvdGFibGU+ --===============6233007644401673998==-- From gilmar@flexdigital.com.br Sat Apr 18 08:48:38 2009 From: Gilmar Pupo - Flex Digital To: discuss-pt-br@lists.centos.org Subject: Re: [CentOS-pt-br] Algumas perguntas sobre CentOS Date: Sat, 18 Apr 2009 09:48:22 -0300 Message-ID: <49E9CC16.7050001@flexdigital.com.br> In-Reply-To: <18C7B07D74FE5D428E282C686FBA45B2035DED70@ELNBSBSRV93.eln.gov.br> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============2317350924836576775==" --===============2317350924836576775== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Bom dia Newton. Vou te ajudar na 5 e 6 : 5: #top -c ( man top para mais informa=C3=A7=C3=B5es ). 6: Vc escreveu services quando o correto =C3=A9 service. []s Gilmar Gilmar.eti.br Newton Teixeira do Nascimento J=C3=BAnior escreveu: > > Ol=C3=A1 comunidade, sou um rec=C3=A9m chegado ao mundo Linux e tamb=C3=A9m= no mundo > CentOS. > > Essa =C3=A9 a minha primeira postagem e de cara pe=C3=A7o que me respondam > algumas perguntas muito inocentes. > > Preciso saber essas respostas para fazer um tuning correto do servidor > Postgres 8.2.4 instalado em um CentoOS 4.5. > > =20 > > Eis as mesmas: > > =20 > > 1) Quais s=C3=A3o as diferen=C3=A7as principais entre uma arquitetura= de > 32 bits para outra de 64? > > (tanto em termos de software quanto em termos de hardware =E2=80=93 pode ser > algum artigo) > > 2) Qual o comando em Linux pra verificar qual =C3=A9 o sistema de > arquivos de uma determinada parti=C3=A7=C3=A3o. E pra saber quais s=C3=A3o = as > parti=C3=A7=C3=B5es atuais? > > 3) Baseado no par=C3=A1grafo sobre =E2=80=9CDisk Drive Cache=E2=80=9D= do artigo > http://momjian.us/main/writings/pgsql/hw_performance/ , > > gostaria de saber como verificar via comandos Linux se o disco > do servidor tem =E2=80=9Cwrite cache battery-backed=E2=80=9D e se tiver como > habilitar/desabilitar via comandos. > > 4) Existe algum comando Linux para esvaziar o cache do disco > quando ele exceder um certo n=C3=ADvel de utiliza=C3=A7=C3=A3o da mem=C3=B3= ria f=C3=ADsica > livre do sistema? > > 5) Como verificar a quantidade de mem=C3=B3ria compartilhada no > sistema e a sua atual utiliza=C3=A7=C3=A3o ? > > 6) Qual =C3=A9 o comando para iniciar,parar e reinicializar o > postgres via Linux? Tentei services postgresql start | stop | restart > | status e n=C3=A3o deu certo. > > =20 > > Caracter=C3=ADsticas do sistema: > > =20 > > Sistema Operacional CentOS 4.5 > > SGBD Postgresql 8.2.4 > > =20 > > Processador Xeon FC-LGA 771 dual core Cache L2 4MB e Mem=C3=B3ria RAM de 7.= 92 GB.=20 > =C3=89 um servidor dedicado de banco de dados e servidor Web.=20 > > =20 > > =20 > > Agrade=C3=A7o desde j=C3=A1 e fico no aguardo on-line. Att. > > > > Aviso: > "O emitente desta mensagem =C3=A9 respons=C3=A1vel por seu conte=C3=BAdo e > endere=C3=A7amento. Cabe ao destinat=C3=A1rio cuidar quanto ao tratamento > adequado. Sem a devida autoriza=C3=A7=C3=A3o, a divulga=C3=A7=C3=A3o, a rep= rodu=C3=A7=C3=A3o, a > distribui=C3=A7=C3=A3o ou qualquer outra a=C3=A7=C3=A3o em desconformidade = com as normas > internas da ELETRONORTE S/A s=C3=A3o proibidas e pass=C3=ADveis de san=C3= =A7=C3=A3o > disciplinar, c=C3=ADvel e criminal. Esta mensagem pode ser monitorada". > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ > > _______________________________________________ > CentOS-pt-br mailing list > CentOS-pt-br(a)centos.org > http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-pt-br > =20 --===============2317350924836576775== Content-Type: text/html Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="attachment.html" MIME-Version: 1.0 PCFET0NUWVBFIGh0bWwgUFVCTElDICItLy9XM0MvL0RURCBIVE1MIDQuMDEgVHJhbnNpdGlvbmFs Ly9FTiI+CjxodG1sPgo8aGVhZD4KICA8bWV0YSBjb250ZW50PSJ0ZXh0L2h0bWw7Y2hhcnNldD1V VEYtOCIgaHR0cC1lcXVpdj0iQ29udGVudC1UeXBlIj4KICA8dGl0bGU+PC90aXRsZT4KPC9oZWFk Pgo8Ym9keSBiZ2NvbG9yPSIjZmZmZmZmIiB0ZXh0PSIjMDAwMDAwIj4KQm9tIGRpYSBOZXd0b24u PGJyPgpWb3UgdGUgYWp1ZGFyIG5hIDUgZSA2IDo8YnI+CjU6ICN0b3AgLWPCoCAoIG1hbiB0b3Ag cGFyYSBtYWlzIGluZm9ybWHDp8O1ZXMgKS48YnI+CjY6IFZjIGVzY3JldmV1IHNlcnZpY2VzIHF1 YW5kbyBvIGNvcnJldG8gw6kgc2VydmljZS48YnI+Cltdczxicj4KR2lsbWFyPGJyPgpHaWxtYXIu 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