- Discuss - lists.centos.org

Setting CDROM parms
by Robert 03 Jan '10

03 Jan '10

My apologies in advance for asking such an elementary question. I called myself searching the Installation Guide and Deployment Guide, with no success. The situation is that I bought a Lite-On ATAPI iHAP122 that will not burn DVDs unless I use hdparm to turn dma off. I bought that drive because it was a rare beige drive. Until I can find a decent DVD burner and/or get a Windows machine put together strictly for doing BIOS updates, running with dma disabled seems to be the best solution. (hdparm -d0 /dev/hdb ) So, my question is, where should I script the command without having to become root each time I wat to burn a DVD? 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5PAE #1 SMP Tue Dec 15 21:41:47 EST 2009 i686 athlon i386 GNU/Linux This is how it always fails: [rj@madeleine ~]$ growisofs -dvd-compat -Z /dev/hdb=/home/rj/KNOPPIX_V6.2DVD-2009-11-18-EN.iso Executing 'builtin_dd if=/home/rj/KNOPPIX_V6.2DVD-2009-11-18-EN.iso of=/dev/hdb obs=32k seek= 0' /dev/hdb: "Current Write Speed" is 16.4x1352KBps. :-[ WRITE@LBA=30h failed with SK=4h/ASC=08h/ACQ=03h]: Input/output error :-( write failed: Input/output error /dev/hdb: flushing cache /dev/hdb: updating RMA /dev/hdb: closing disc [rj@madeleine ~]$

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reading -- and editing -- ebooks
by ken 03 Jan '10

03 Jan '10

Last week I bought a couple books, not ebooks. I considered buying the ebook, but don't want to need a special device/appliance to read it. I'd much prefer to read ebooks on the Linux (CentOS) machine I'm already using. Also, I'd like to be able to programmatically convert the ebook into a format I can edit myself, e.g., HTML. I have no experience owning or purchasing ebooks. Could people who have clue me in on how they work and if the above is possible. Thanks much. -- Without music, life would be a mistake. --Friedrich Nietzsche

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kickstart and logins.def question
by Kwan Lowe 03 Jan '10

03 Jan '10

Hello all: Happy New Year to everyone and thank you for all the knowledge this past year. I have a hopefully simple question about kickstart. In the authconfig section I can enable ldap, credential caching, etc.. Using the GUI tool there's an option to create the user home directories on first login. The docs don't show a similar option for authconfig in kickstart. For now I'm using a sed script in the %post section of the kickstart to replace the entry in /etc/login.defs, but was curious if there is a standard method via a system utility to change this option.

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Sparc?
by Slack-Moehrle 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

My 12 year old wants to learn more about servers and has memorized a lot of commands like ls, chmod, du, etc. He wants to have his own domain and server on the web and I have enough Static IP's, so why not foster this interest. I have an old ultra sparc 5. Are there any CentOS versions that support Sparc? Or recommendations? I know OpenBSD does, but I am more versed in Solaris and versions like Slackware or CentOS or Ubuntu. He also says that ZFS rules all and is pissed Apple did not adopt it. Kids will be kids! -Jason

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chroot problem.
by Frank M. Ramaekers 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

First, I'm trying to following along on a document on "SecurityFocus" on "Securing MySQL: step-by-step". I'm on step 3.8 "Test the configuration". I have my CHROOT directory structure setup and the chrootuid is failing (haven't figured that one out, yet). So, I simply tried a 'chroot /chroot/mysql' and got: chroot: cannot run command `/bin/bash': No such file or directory I realized that the documentation didn't cover this so I simply: cp -a /bin/bash /chroot/mysql/bin I'm still getting the same error message when I try 'chroot /chroot/mysql': # chroot /chroot/mysql chroot: cannot run command `/bin/bash': No such file or directory It's there, I'm not sure what the problem is: # ls -l /bin/bash -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 859120 Oct 24 2008 /bin/bash # ls -l /chroot/mysql/bin/bash -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 859120 Oct 24 2008 /chroot/mysql/bin/bash (I'm performing this as root, since the mysql userid cannot login.) Ideas? Frank M. Ramaekers Jr. Systems Programmer MCP, MCP+I, MCSE & RHCE American Income Life Insurance Co. Phone: (254)761-6649 1200 Wooded Acres Dr. Fax: (254)741-5777 Waco, Texas 76710 _____________________________________________________ This message contains information which is privileged and confidential and is solely for the use of the intended recipient. If you are not the intended recipient, be aware that any review, disclosure, copying, distribution, or use of the contents of this message is strictly prohibited. If you have received this in error, please destroy it immediately and notify us at PrivacyAct(a)ailife.com.

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I thought Y2K was over with?
by Gilbert Sebenste 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

Apparently not. On a command line, type: date '+%G' First Spamassassin's bug (now fixed, type "sa-update" as user root), and now this... ******************************************************************************* Gilbert Sebenste ******** (My opinions only!) ****** *******************************************************************************

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questions on debuginfo.centos.org
by Ryan J M 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

Recently I add a debuginfo repo into my /etc/yum.repos.d/ <start> [debuggery] name=CentOS-$releasever - DebugInfo baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/$releasever/$basearch/ priority=1 <end> then yum update and list shows <start> kdiff3.i386 0.9.92-14.el5 epel kding.i386 0.4.3-1.el5.rf rpmforge kdirstat.i386 2.5.2-2.el5.rf rpmforge kdnssd-avahi.i386 0.1.3-0.1.20060713svn.fc6 base kdnssd-avahi-debuginfo.i386 0.1.3-0.1.20060713svn.el5.centos debuggery kdnssd-avahi-devel.i386 0.1.3-0.1.20060713svn.fc6 base kernel-PAE.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-PAE-debuginfo.i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery kernel-PAE-devel.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-debug.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-debug-debuginfo.i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5 debuggery kernel-debug-devel.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-debuginfo.i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery kernel-debuginfo-common.i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery kernel-doc.noarch 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-xen.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kernel-xen-debuginfo.i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery kernel-xen-devel.i686 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 updates kerneloops.i386 0.11-1.el5.rf rpmforge kexec-tools.i386 1.102pre-77.el5.3 updates kexec-tools-debuginfo.i386 1.102pre-21.el5 debuggery keychain.noarch 2.6.8-1.el5.rf rpmforge <end> I notice that the kernel debuginfo version mismatch with my currenting running kernel, then I go to the site http://debuginfo.centos.org/5/i386/ , and there do exist the following ones : <start> [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-128.el5.centos.plus.i686.rpm 01-Apr-2009 13:57 175M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.2.1.el5.i686.rpm 30-Sep-2009 20:17 166M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.6.1.el5.centos.plus.i686.rpm 04-Nov-2009 17:24 186M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.6.1.el5.i686.rpm 04-Nov-2009 01:43 166M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.9.1.el5.centos.plus.i686.rpm 16-Dec-2009 19:28 186M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.9.1.el5.i686.rpm 16-Dec-2009 05:27 166M [ ] kernel-debuginfo-2.6.18-164.el5.i686.rpm 03-Sep-2009 10:54 166M <end> Here comes my `uname -a` <start> Linux xas 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 #1 SMP Tue Dec 15 21:04:57 EST 2009 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux <end> and my yum install log <start> root@xas~ > yum install kernel-debuginfo\* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * epel: ftp.kddilabs.jp * rpmforge: ftp-stud.fht-esslingen.de Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package kernel-debuginfo.i686 0:2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus set to be updated ---> Package kernel-debuginfo-common.i686 0:2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus set to be updated --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ================================================================================ Installing: kernel-debuginfo i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery 165 M kernel-debuginfo-common i686 2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos.plus debuggery 29 M Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install 2 Package(s) Update 0 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) Total download size: 194 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/2): kernel-debuginfo-common-2.6.18-92.1.6.el5.centos. | 29 MB 03:35 (2/2): kernel-debuginf (35%) 23% [==- ] 147 kB/s | 40 MB 14:36 ETA <end> So, Is it the problem of debuginfo.centos.org/5/repodata or I missed anything? Thanks and HAPPY NEW YEAR! -- FIXME if it is wrong.

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need to free space on a root partition.
by Yan Yu 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

Hello, there, Happy new year everyone! I am puzzled here. Could some expert help me shed some light on this? this may not be a centos specific Q.. i have a linux machine. and the root partition (/) is full.. so I moved a dir from /data to /var (/var is on a different partition), and created a link from /data/fa to /var/xyz, the files under /var/xyz is about 8G, du /var/fa 8701248 /var/fa so I thought this should free some space for me, but when I used df, it gave me similar results before and after the move.. and my rpm installation would fail due to the lack of space.. Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/cciss/c0d0p6 15235040 15232452 0 100% / /dev/cciss/c0d0p8 other partitions have free space.... I was confused on why moving a 8G file to another partition did not free some space for me? and I did see that the disk usage for the destination partition/disk increases after the move.. any pointer is appreciated! yan

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yum centos repo dependency hell for matlab loaddap
by Dave 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

I've got matlab installed: < M A T L A B (R) > Copyright 1984-2009 The MathWorks, Inc. Version 7.8.0.347 (R2009a) 64-bit (glnxa64) February 12, 2009 I want to install loaddap. I downloaded an rpm from http://opendap.org/download/ml-structs.html. # yum --nogpgcheck localinstall loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, security Setting up Local Package Process[snip] --> Processing Dependency: libmex.so()(64bit) for package: loaddap --> Processing Dependency: libmx.so()(64bit) for package: loaddap --> Finished Dependency Resolution loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libmex.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libdapclient.so.3()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libdap.so.9()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libmat.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libmx.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 from loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm has depsolving problems --> Missing Dependency: libdap >= 3.8.0 is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libdapclient.so.3()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libmx.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libdap >= 3.8.0 is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libdap.so.9()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libmat.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Error: Missing Dependency: libmex.so()(64bit) is needed by package loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64 (loaddap-3.6.1-1.x86_64.rpm) Apparently my libdap is too old: # rpm -q libdap libdap-3.7.8-1.el5.1 And it is current with the centos repos, # yum update libdap Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities, security [snip] No Packages marked for Update so I need a good rev source rpm

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unsuscribe
by mvaras＠inf.utfsm.cl 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

unsuscribe

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Tyan s4985 motherboard and lm_sensors
by Tom Bishop 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

Trying to get cpu temps from lm_sensors for a Tyan s4985 motherboard, just installed centos 5.4. Tyan release some lm_sensors conf files and other information which I have done, but I am not getting any cpu temps. I was wondering if anyone out there was running this board and if you have gotten temps working for your cpu, here is my output...Thanks in advance. w83627hf-isa-0c00 Adapter: ISA adapter VCore 1: +1.52 V (min = +0.00 V, max = +4.08 V) VCore 2: +1.55 V (min = +0.00 V, max = +4.08 V) +3.3V: +3.49 V (min = +2.82 V, max = +3.79 V) +5V: +5.24 V (min = +6.40 V, max = +5.54 V) ALARM +12V: +5.78 V (min = +12.28 V, max = +12.28 V) ALARM -12V: -6.93 V (min = +6.06 V, max = +5.65 V) ALARM -5V: -3.84 V (min = +2.49 V, max = +0.28 V) ALARM V5SB: +5.73 V (min = +6.69 V, max = +5.86 V) ALARM VBat: +3.09 V (min = +1.66 V, max = +0.82 V) ALARM fan1: 0 RPM (min = 10227 RPM, div = 2) ALARM fan2: 0 RPM (min = 6250 RPM, div = 2) ALARM fan3: 0 RPM (min = 2789 RPM, div = 2) ALARM temp1: +41°C (high = -54°C, hyst = -54°C) sensor = thermistor ALARM temp2: +43.0°C (high = +80°C, hyst = +75°C) sensor = thermistor temp3: +45.5°C (high = +80°C, hyst = +75°C) sensor = thermistor vid: +0.000 V (VRM Version 0.0) alarms: beep_enable: Sound alarm enabled

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Re: [CentOS] which program/command (perl, vi, or sed) is better
by Les Bell 02 Jan '10

02 Jan '10

ann kok <oiyankok(a)yahoo.ca> wrote: >> Which program/command (perl, vi, or sed) is better to extract the data by date? << The book "Perl for System Administration ", (David N. Blank-Edelman, O'Reilly, 2000) has a chapter on using Perl to analyse log files, rotate and compress them, etc. Luckily, this chapter is the "free sample" they provide online - see http://oreilly.com/catalog/perlsysadm/chapter/ch09.html Sorted. I mean, problem solved. Best, --- Les Bell [http://www.lesbell.com.au] Tel: +61 2 9451 1144

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which program/command (perl, vi, or sed) is better
by ann kok 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

Hi I have apache log file around 7.6G and record half year Which program/command (perl, vi, or sed) is better to extract the data by date? and finally I can remove that big file and still keep the record. I have problem when using vi and it uses up the server memory Thank you for your help __________________________________________________________________ Get a sneak peak at messages with a handy reading pane with All new Yahoo! Mail: http://ca.promos.yahoo.com/newmail/overview2/

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Re: [CentOS] one server handled sendmail added two more servers messes things up
by Jerry Geis 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

lists-centos wrote: > What IPnumbers did you give the two new machines? What does your DNS > look like. > > >From the outside, mail will be delivered to the MX- (or if that > doesn't exist A-) record machine (based on the IPnumber in the DNS > record) for the FQDN on the message. > > - Rick > > ------------ Original Message ------------ > >> Date: Friday, January 01, 2010 02:27:12 PM -0500 >> From: Jerry Geis <geisj(a)pagestation.com> >> To: CentOS ML <centos(a)centos.org> >> Subject: [CentOS] one server handled sendmail added two more >> > servers messes things up > >> Hi all, >> >> I had one server running centos 4.7 i686 everything was fine with >> incoming mail. >> >> I now added two more servers centos 5.4 x86_64 and gave them >> machine names all >> part of the same domain as machine 1. I noticed that incoming >> emails are being >> round robined to all three machines. At this time I really just >> want the one original machine >> to handle my incoming email... The other two new machines are for >> other purposes. >> >> How do I tell the two new machines that all incoming email send to >> machine 1. >> Is there an easy way to do that? At this point I just turned off >> the two new machines >> and all mail is coming into the original machine just like before. >> >> Thanks, >> >> Jerry >> > All three machines have the same FQDN. something like A.mydomain.com, B.mydomain.com, C.mydomain.com The IP numbers are X.Y.Z.170, .171 and .172 All three machines have MX records. they all have the same domain name. It is a big deal to request changes from the provider so I was hoping there was a way to just tell the two new machines that incoming email to them just send on over to the the first machine. Is there a way to do that - or am I going about this the wrong way? Jerry

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Lost mdadm.conf
by robert mena 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

Hi, I lost my mdadm.conf (and /proc/mdadm shows nothing useful) and I'd like to mount the filesystem again. So I've booted using rescue but I was wondering if I can do a command like this safely (i.e without losing the data previously stored). mdadm -C /dev/md0 --level=raid0 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 Where of course the raid devices and the /dev/x are the correct ones

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The future is here, but Spamassassin doesn't buy it
by Gilbert Sebenste 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

Hey all, I am getting a number of incoming emails flagged as spam this morning. Here's why: X-Spam-Level: ***** X-Spam-Status: Yes, score=5.2 required=5.0 tests=FH_DATE_PAST_20XX, SUBJ_ALL_CAPS autolearn=no version=3.2.5 X-Spam-Report: * 3.4 FH_DATE_PAST_20XX The date is grossly in the future. The date of 2010 in the emails is correct. I have typed "sa-update" and restarted, to no avail. Anyone else seeing this? ******************************************************************************* Gilbert Sebenste ******** (My opinions only!) ****** *******************************************************************************

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one server handled sendmail added two more servers messes things up
by Jerry Geis 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

Hi all, I had one server running centos 4.7 i686 everything was fine with incoming mail. I now added two more servers centos 5.4 x86_64 and gave them machine names all part of the same domain as machine 1. I noticed that incoming emails are being round robined to all three machines. At this time I really just want the one original machine to handle my incoming email... The other two new machines are for other purposes. How do I tell the two new machines that all incoming email send to machine 1. Is there an easy way to do that? At this point I just turned off the two new machines and all mail is coming into the original machine just like before. Thanks, Jerry

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Update via yum fails with "needs libdbus-1.so.3, this is not available."
by Bart van Kuik 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

Hi list, I am running CentOS release 5.2. When I did a "yum -y update", I got a large list of packages to be updated (360 packages). Then I got the following error: Total download size: 499 M Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug ERROR with rpm_check_debug vs depsolve: Package xulrunner needs libdbus-1.so.3, this is not available. .... cut about 10 similar lines .... What can I do to make the update roll through? Regards, Bart

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missing module dir?
by Michael Klinosky 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

I'm teaching myself about ethernet cards, and found a TLDP page. I have CentOS 5.3. In this section: http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Ethernet-HOWTO-2.html#ss2.4 in the 'Driver as module' subsection, regarding PCI cards, it states that there should be a directory "/lib/modules/`uname -r`/net" [mykolas@sr1220 ~]$ uname -r 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5 [mykolas@sr1220 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5]$ pwd /lib/modules/2.6.18-128.1.16.el5 [mykolas@sr1220 2.6.18-128.1.16.el5]$ ls build modules.alias modules.ieee1394map modules.ofmap modules.symbols updates extra modules.ccwmap modules.inputmap modules.pcimap modules.usbmap weak-updates kernel modules.dep modules.isapnpmap modules.seriomap source There's no 'net' directory. I am guessing that the NIC drivers are modules (and not compiled into the kernel) - am I wrong? Or, where are the modules?

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trying to get lm_sensorts to work
by Jerry Geis 01 Jan '10

01 Jan '10

hi all, I am trying to get lm_sensors to work. did the yum install lm_sensors service lm_sensors start sensor -s and it says no sensors found. did lsmod | grep it87 and it87 57061 0 hwmon_vid 35905 1 it87 hwmon 36553 1 it87 i2c_isa 39105 1 it87 i2c_core 56129 5 it87,i2c_isa,i2c_dev,i2c_ec,i2c_piix4 Seems like modules are loaded.... Is the some final trick to getting it to work? centos 5, 2.6.18-164.9.1.el5 #1 SMP Tue Dec 15 20:57:57 EST 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Thanks, jerry ---------------------------- lspci 00:00.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] RS780 Host Bridge Alternate 00:01.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] RS780 PCI to PCI bridge (int gfx) 00:0a.0 PCI bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] RS780 PCI to PCI bridge (PCIE port 5) 00:11.0 SATA controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 SATA Controller [AHCI mode] 00:12.0 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 USB OHCI0 Controller 00:12.1 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700 USB OHCI1 Controller 00:12.2 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 USB EHCI Controller 00:13.0 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 USB OHCI0 Controller 00:13.1 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700 USB OHCI1 Controller 00:13.2 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 USB EHCI Controller 00:14.0 SMBus: ATI Technologies Inc SBx00 SMBus Controller (rev 3c) 00:14.1 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 IDE Controller 00:14.2 Audio device: ATI Technologies Inc SBx00 Azalia (Intel HDA) 00:14.3 ISA bridge: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 LPC host controller 00:14.4 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc SBx00 PCI to PCI Bridge 00:14.5 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc SB700/SB800 USB OHCI2 Controller 00:18.0 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K10 [Opteron, Athlon64, Sempron] HyperTransport Configuration 00:18.1 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K10 [Opteron, Athlon64, Sempron] Address Map 00:18.2 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K10 [Opteron, Athlon64, Sempron] DRAM Controller 00:18.3 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K10 [Opteron, Athlon64, Sempron] Miscellaneous Control 00:18.4 Host bridge: Advanced Micro Devices [AMD] K10 [Opteron, Athlon64, Sempron] Link Control 01:05.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Unknown device 9710 01:05.1 Audio device: ATI Technologies Inc Unknown device 970f 02:00.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller (rev 02) 03:06.0 Ethernet controller: Digium, Inc. Wildcard TDM800P 8-port analog card (rev 11) 03:0e.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Texas Instruments TSB43AB23 IEEE-1394a-2000 Controller (PHY/Link)

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restoring using rysnc
by robert mena 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

Hi, My backup server (B) has a /backup/home and I'd like to restore /backup/home/userX to /home/userX in my server A I am trying to do with in the server where I want to restore. rsync -e ssh -avzp -R --exclude "*.journal" backup_server:/backup/home/userX/ /home/userX But it is creating a /home/userX/backup/home/userX What am I doing wrong?

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DRBD error : Invalid module format
by robert mena 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

Hi, I am trying to use drbd in my centos 5.4 but I keep getting errors. When I try modprobe -v drbd I receive insmod /lib/modules/2.6.18-164.el5PAE/extra/drbd/drbd.ko FATAL: Error inserting drbd (/lib/modules/2.6.18-164.el5PAE/extra/drbd/drbd.ko): Invalid module format. The current (running) kernel is 2.6.18-164.el5PAE kmod-drbd-8.0.16-5.el5_3 drbd-8.0.16-5.el5.centos Any tips?

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[OT] CAT5 IP-capable rackmount KVM units?
by Thomas Harold 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

Rather off-topic, but I'm looking for IP-based KVMs (~16 ports) that can handle both PS/2 and USB hookups on the server side. All of the answers over at Slashdot are a few years out of date and it looks like prices on KVM head units have dropped a bit over the years. Some of the older units only worked with Windows, Internet Explorer and ActiveX. Others like the ATEN KH1516i supposedly use Java and are far better from a cross-platform point of view. I'm on the fence about the CAT5 cables over the more traditional style, it seems like the CAT5 cable system would give a lot more flexibility in dealing with USB vs PS/2 servers (or even serial only?). The bigger advantage with the CAT5 stuff seems to be fewer length limitations and less space used in the rack for the head unit. I'm guessing that the CAT5 adapters are going to be proprietary?

7 8

Find reason for heavy load
by Noob Centos Admin 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

My Centos 5 server has seen the average load jumped through the roof recently despite having no major additional clients placed on it. Previously, I was looking at an average of less than 0.6 load, I had a monitoring script that sends an email warning me if the current load stayed above 0.6 for more than 2 minutes. This script used to trigger perhaps once an hour during peak periods. Even so, I seldom see numbers higher than 1.x On 4th Dec, somebody from an Indian IP range started hammering my SMTP service, attempting to use it as an open relay. Naturally that didn't work and only end up budging my typical 400KB daily log report into 2MB~4MB affairs. After observing a few days to determine the IP range, I started blocking the Indian subnet with apf. Initially I had problems with getting apf to wok properly but after a couple of days managed to get the block working and my daily log went back down to expected size when all those connection attempts disappear from exim's log. Now this is when my server load started to shoot through the roof with figures like 8.64 5.90 3.62 being reported by my monitoring script, triggering so often. I had to raise my threshold to 1.6 to keep my own script from spamming myself. I've tried changing several things on the server, since initially it seems like the high load may be due to I/O wait. So I turning off non-essential services like OpenNMS to see if that had any effect. I also turned off apf and inserted rules manually into iptables to reduce the number of iptable rules the system has to process. All that doesn't seem to help much, I'm still getting consistent server loads in the 2.x to 3.x range almost all the time. The problem is using top, none of my processes are showing abnormal CPU%, most are well under 5%, manually adding them up doesn't equate the 200% to 300% the load figures of 2.x and 3.x are indicating. Even top's own summary says CPU % is in the 20~30% range, what's worrying is the System% is also in the same range. I have no idea what is "system" doing since it appears that anything running inside the kernel is lumped under "system". Or why even totalling both % up, I would expect 50~60% to translate to the expected load of 0.5~0.6 yet system load stats is 5x what's expected. I've installed utilities like dstat to try to see if I can figure out which process is making the system calls that is clogging up the server but either I don't understand it or it's not the right tool. So I'll appreciate some advice on how/what should I do next to identify the cause. Thanks in advance!

7 21

Aide questions
by Steve Campbell 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

I've got aide aide-0.13.1-4.el5 running on a server, and aide aide-0.13.1-2.0.4.el5 running on a similar server. There appears to have been a change in the way base directories are being monitored in the two versions. Both servers are running logical volumes, but it seems to not matter as I'm running aide on a server without logical volumes and the problem still shows up. Now the problem.... On the server with the newer aide, it reports MTime and CTime changes in some of the base directories such as: Directory: /root Mtime : 2009-12-18 09:14:02 , 2009-12-24 12:20:53 Ctime : 2009-12-18 09:14:02 , 2009-12-24 12:20:53 Directory: /usr/bin Mtime : 2009-12-18 00:04:20 , 2009-12-31 00:05:08 Ctime : 2009-12-18 00:04:20 , 2009-12-31 00:05:08 The older version of aide doesn't do this. Both aide.conf files are identical. I've tried entries in the conf file like the following to avoid this, but it seems I shouldn't have to do this: /usr/bin$ DIR where I've redefined DIR to not include "m" and "c". I still get reports of files below /usr/bin, but this avoids the changes to the directory itself everyday. Does anyone have a clue how to avoid this any other way, and maybe if aide is doing this differently now (and why)? It's not a big deal, but I'm kinda believing I'm not doing it the right way. Thanks steve campbell

1 0

VirtualBox and CentOS
by Lars Hecking 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

I recently doownloaded and installed the latest RHEL5 rpm from the VirtualBox web site. While it generally works very well, I have been unable to get USB access to work on the guest. This seems to be a very common problem. Many references to it turn up in a web search, but I have not found a solution that works on CentOS 5. I got no response on the vbox-users mailing list either. Can anyone here help? Among the things I tried were various /sys and /proc/bus/usb related fstab and rc.sysinit changes. Drew a total blank on this one ...

6 12

upgrade adivce
by William Warren 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

I have a new client that is running a fedora 4 system. Can i upgrade that box to centos 5 with a reasonable expectation of success or should i just back it up and do it from scratch? Also will the samba version in centos 5 natively support windows 7 clients? Links to tips and tricks are appreciated..:) Sincerely, William Warren

6 6

Community in each Country
by Fitrah Elly Firdaus 31 Dec '09

31 Dec '09

Dear All, whether there are members here who are active in the community board CentOS in your respective countries? I want to make Centos community in my country,Indonesia. I expect support from all friends Regards Firdaus

2 1

autofs problems
by Mag Gam 30 Dec '09

30 Dec '09

We have about 800 CentOS 5.2 servers and our university. We use NFS being served from over 10 NetApp frames. We use autofs for to mount up our partitions. There have been times where we can't cd into the directory. It says the directory does not exist. On some servers it works but on others it does not. Typically we restart amd and autofs to resolve this issue. But sometimes it does not even work. A reboot fixes the problem. I am wondering if anyone knows any tricks to check if autofs is working properly on the system and also what I should do in a situation like this. TIA

3 2

OT: What are the 2 openssl commands I need to use?
by Lanny Marcus 30 Dec '09

30 Dec '09

I looked on the openssl man page but am too dense with commands to understand what I need to do..... Ran into problems generating a key and CSR for SSL, because the web site is on a server with an old Ensim Control Panel. Please someone knowledgeable, give me the openssl commands I need to use, after I ssh into the web site, to generate a 2048 bit key and csr. TIA and Happy New Year! "I believe the issue you are having is due to the size of the encryption key. The ensim control panel generates a 1024 bit key, where the certificate you got was 2048 bits. What you need to do is generate a 2048 bit key and csr on your domain. You would need to login in to your domain through ssh and generate the files from the command line." Lanny -------------------------------------- Magazine subscriptions Largest discount Credit/Debit Card Check Pay Pal http://lowcostmagazines.com/

6 16

Re: [CentOS] Sparc?
by nate 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

Slack-Moehrle wrote: > My 12 year old wants to learn more about servers and has memorized a lot of > commands like ls, chmod, du, etc. > He wants to have his own domain and server on the web and I have enough > Static IP's, so why not foster this interest. I'd say go the VM route if you can, safer, easier to un-screw when he breaks the whole thing, and certainly more dynamic(setup many systems so they can talk to each other etc), and likely save a lot on power. nate

1 0

via vb 8001 : vt1211 driver
by Adrian Sevcenco 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

Hi! I have an vb8001 and i try to make the lm_sensors to work .. i upgraded to latest version and in the end doesn't find the vt1211 driver ... is it packaged somewhere? (maybe elrepo but it doesn't find any vt1211 nor 1211 related packages) (of course this is on an Centos 5.4) Thanks, Adrian P.S. i tried to post to lm_sensors mail list but it seem that it is not working (nor http://lists.lm-sensors.org/mailman/listinfo/lm-sensors)

4 3

{SOLVED} Re: OT: What are the 2 openssl commands I need to use?
by Lanny Marcus 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

On Tue, Dec 29, 2009 at 12:36 PM, Lanny Marcus <lmmailinglists(a)gmail.com> wrote: > I looked on the openssl man page but am too dense with commands to > understand what I need to do..... Ran into problems generating a key > and CSR for SSL, because the web site is on a server with an old > Ensim Control Panel. Please someone knowledgeable, give me the > openssl commands I need to use, after I ssh into the web site, to > generate a 2048 bit key and csr. TIA and Happy New Year! > > "I believe the issue you are having is due to the size of the > encryption key. The ensim control panel generates a 1024 bit key, > where the certificate you got was 2048 bits. What you need to do is > generate a 2048 bit key and csr on your domain. You would Thank you, to everyone who responded! In the end, it wasn't necessary for me to use the openssl command, as the man in OLM Tech Support had suggested to me earlier today. Eddy at StartCom (StartSSL) gave me the commands, to check the Modulus of the ssl.key and ssl.crt files, which I'd made this morning, after running into the problem and confusion, with the 1024 bit CSR from the old Ensim Control Panel and the 2048 bit files Start SSL created, and the Modulus were identical. I was able to Import them, successfully, with the Ensim Control Panel. So, after OLM restarts Apache, the encryption should work. This was a learning experience for me and I will reread this thread and try to learn more from it. Happy New Year and again, thank you, to everyone in this list who shares their time and expertise. Deeply appreciated!

1 0

mkdir this "." directory
by adrian kok 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

Hi I have this . folder under tmp 1/ How they can make it this folder? 2/ How can I remove it? Thank you Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com

16 23

RHCE
by Dan Burkland 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

I realize this is a CentOS mailing list but because it is based directly on RHEL, I would assume there are a few individuals who frequent the list that have passed the RHCE exam. I plan on taking the exam this March and was wondering if there are any tips you RHCEs out there could provide that may help me. Thanks! Dan

6 6

Cnetos 5.4 ext3 question...
by Tom Bishop 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

I could find this out but at the moment I dont have a copy of 5.4 running, can anyone tell me for a default centos5.4 install are ext3 barriers on by default? Thanks in advance...

6 13

Hardening
by ML 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

Hi Guys, I would like advice for best practices to secure my linux boxes. Know if I have been hacked, know of security breaches, etc. Can anyone provide advice? -Jason

9 10

Centos & UPS
by Robert Spangler 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

Hello, I received for X-mas an APC UPS system form my computer. I'm looking for how I can integrate it into the system so that the system will shut down either after the UPS power is low enough or a timed event after the power is out will automatically shutdown. Would also like it to be smart enough to stop the shut down process if power is restored before the shutdown starts. Anyone have any recommendation for this setup? Thanks. -- Regards Robert Linux User #296285 http://counter.li.org

9 9

NFS problem
by Timothy Murphy 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

I'm trying to NFS-mount a CentOS directory on my Fedora laptop, but I find I can only do this is I turn off the firewall on the CentOS server. If instead I go to system-config-securitylevel-tui on the server, and allow NFS4, this does not do the trick. Nor does allowing port 2049. What do I need to allow? [I should say that the CentOS server is remote, and difficult to access directly; that is why I used system-config-securitylevel-tui, rather than system-config-securitylevel .] -- Timothy Murphy e-mail: gayleard /at/ eircom.net tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366 s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland

4 3

Re: [CentOS] mkdir this "." directory
by Les Bell 29 Dec '09

29 Dec '09

adrian kok <adriankok2000(a)yahoo.com.hk> wrote: >> I have this . folder under tmp << It's called a directory, not a "folder" and there's one in every directory. It's a hard link to the current directory, just like ".." is a hard link to the directory above. >> 1/ How they can make it this folder? << Create any directory, and it will appear, as I've explained. >> 2/ How can I remove it? << If you remove it, you'll be removing the /tmp directory itself, which is not a bright idea. Imagine someone sitting on a branch, sawing away between themselves and the trunk of the tree. . . Best, --- Les Bell [http://www.lesbell.com.au] Tel: +61 2 9451 1144

1 0

Recent Java OpenJDK RPMs
by Mathieu Baudier 28 Dec '09

28 Dec '09

Hello, I have quite a few issues with the default OpenJdk package on CentOS 5.4 x86_64 (e.g. crash of Eclipse [1], and now excessive permgen memory requirement causing the JVM to freeze and requiring a kill -9). These issues do not appear with a local build of the latest stable IcedTea [2], so I am considering using a more recent version of the JVM (I am not running Red Hat certified Java apps). Does anyone know of ongoing efforts to provide recent versions of the JDK as (S)RPMs? I found some in CentOS Testing [3] but they date back from July 2008 and are b09 whereas current is b16. Thanks in advance for any hints! Cheers, Mathieu [1] http://icedtea.classpath.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=401 [2] http://icedtea.classpath.org/wiki/RhelBuildInstructions [3] http://dev.centos.org/centos/5/testing/x86_64/RPMS/

2 1

environment-modules
by m.roth＠5-cent.us 27 Dec '09

27 Dec '09

We've got a developer here who needs to use both java and openjdk. I was giving her sudo for alternatives, but my manager would prefer that I look into environment-modules. I've installed it, and I see it comes with configurations for cvs and info... but nothing for java, and the man pages doesn't seem to offer info on creating one. Does anyone have a pointer to a howto, or maybe even a sample one? Thanks in advance. mark

6 10

SFTP - stalled - on large files
by Sean Carolan 27 Dec '09

27 Dec '09

I have an SSH server that was set up for a client, and every time we try to upload large files via SFTP or scp, the transfers speed quickly slows to zero and gives a - stalled - status message, then disconnects. Here is an example: ftp> put iTunesSetup.exe iTunesSetup.exe Uploading iTunesSetup.exe to /home/scarolan/iTunesSetup.exe iTunesSetup.exe 0% 704KB 0.0KB/s - stalled -debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1 Read from remote host ftp.authoria.net: Connection reset by peer debug1: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 0, stderr 66 bytes in 203.9 seconds debug1: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 0.0, stderr 0.3 debug1: Exit status -1 Connection closed I have no idea why this is happening. Can anyone point me in the right direction?

7 13

CentOS 5.4 Upgrade installation failure
by Edward Diener 26 Dec '09

26 Dec '09

CentOS 5.3 has been running fairly good except for a slow ethernet connection so I thought I would upgrade to CentOS 5.4 to see if that improved things. I had previously changed fstab and menu.lst to use UUID instead of LABEL in order to insulate myself from partition label changes I wanted to make. This worked fine in CentOS 5.3. When I attempted to upgrade from 5.3 to 5.4 using the installation disk and telling it to upgrade rather than do a new install, the installation correctly found my root partition as /dev/sdb8. When I proceeded with the upgrade I received the error: "Error mounting device UUID=cee298a0-9c47-4a3a-ac84-23db4d20edd5 as /. No such file or directory. This most likely means the partition has not been formatted." But of course it has been formatted and is my / partition running CentOS 5.3. Does anyone know how to fix this to get CentOS 5.3 upgraded ? Do I have to use LABEL in fstab and menu.lst for my partitions, or perhaps just for my root partition ? Any other ideas why this is failing ?

3 4

rhn_register
by Timothy Murphy 26 Dec '09

26 Dec '09

Is this available on CentOS systems? If so, what advantage does running it provide? -- Timothy Murphy e-mail: gayleard /at/ eircom.net tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366 s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland

3 3

Missing virtio-win in CentOS 5.4
by Sebastian Marten 26 Dec '09

26 Dec '09

Hello, I Installed 5.4 on a test system to use KVM, but i didn't find the "virtio-win" package with the Windows drivers. -> http://www.redhat.com/docs/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/5.4/html/Virtuali… Is this a CentOS or Upstream Problem? Regards, Sebastian

6 5

I had a 5.4 installation crash and generate a log file - where do I send it?
by Jeff Silverman 26 Dec '09

26 Dec '09

People, While installing 5.4, I ran into an unhandled exception. It generated a log file, which I saved successfully. Unfortunately, I neglected to write down where to send the log file. Where does it go? Thank you Jeff Jeff Silverman | Network Support Engineer D 206.272-6465 F 206.272-5541 www.f5.com<http://www.f5.com> [file:///C:\Documents%20and%20Settings\silverman\Application%20Data\Microsoft\Signatures\f5_logo_2009.gif]

3 2

ip range cidr calculator
by Frank Cox 25 Dec '09

25 Dec '09

I found a command-line program that did this once before, used it for a while and then forgot about it until right now and I'll be damned if I can find it again. A command line IP calculator that takes an address range and give it back in cidr format. I found an online one that does this here: http://www.ipaddresslocation.org/subnet-mask-calculator.php But I would prefer to have the commandline one back again. Does anyone know what it's called and where it can be found? -- MELVILLE THEATRE ~ Melville Sask ~ http://www.melvilletheatre.com

3 5

Re: [CentOS] attack
by Manu Verhaegen 25 Dec '09

25 Dec '09

Hi, We have plesk running, i have running logwatch and i have found a IP adress. I have add it in the IP table to block it then the attack is solved. We see a lot of outgouing emails a php script is used for sending many emails possible stored in the database. I have use the following command grep 'ipadres' /var/www/vhosts/*/statistics/logs/access_log grep 'ipadres' /var/log/httpd/access.log it do not find any record. Regards, Manu Verhaegen -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: centos-bounces(a)centos.org [mailto:centos-bounces@centos.org] Namens Pete Verzonden: donderdag 24 december 2009 12:45 Aan: CentOS mailing list Onderwerp: Re: [CentOS] attack On Thu, 2009-12-24 at 11:31 +0000, Manu Verhaegen wrote: > Hi, > > My server is under attack allows the attacker to abuse of a php script of a vhost. How can I find what is the script. > > Regards, > maverh Hi Maverh, I know this may sound like a silly question but how do you know your server is under attack ? As others have advised, have you checked your logs on the server ? What are you running that's being attacked ? /var/log/httpd /var/log/messages Regards, Pete. _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS(a)centos.org http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

6 5

questions relate to "sar"
by mcclnx mcc 25 Dec '09

25 Dec '09

We have CENTOS 5.3 on DELL server. I tried to use "sar -b" or "sar -u" and it only show report starting on 12:00 A.M. my questions are: 1. for "sar -u" or "sar -b" how can I generate two or three days ago report? 2. how to generate daily report from "sa2 " peocess? Thanks. ___________________________________________________ 您的生活即時通－溝通、娛樂、生活、工作一次搞定！ http://messenger.yahoo.com.tw/

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