[CentOS] nsswitch.conf, ldap, local groups problem

Thu Aug 28 02:57:00 UTC 2008
Alejandro <cdgraff at gmail.com>

Mark,

Probe with this line:

authconfig --enablelocauthorize --updateall

Regards,

Alejandro
www.linuxiso.com.ar
Argentina

2008/8/27 Mark Hennessy <mark at hennessy.cx>

> Quoting Craig White <craigwhite at azapple.com>:
>
>  On Wed, 2008-08-27 at 20:41 -0400, Mark Hennessy wrote:
>>
>>> Quoting Craig White <craigwhite at azapple.com>:
>>>
>>> > On Wed, 2008-08-27 at 17:56 -0400, Mark Hennessy wrote:
>>> >> Quoting Craig White <craigwhite at azapple.com>:
>>> >
>>> >> > well, it hardly makes any sense to use ldap for user accounts and
>>> start
>>> >> > up with networking off but I would recommend that you adhere to the
>>> >> > advice at the top of the file and run 'authconfig' or
>>> >> > 'system-config-authentication', make sure the settings are correct
>>> >> > (including checking the box for local authentication is sufficient)
>>> so
>>> >> > that it configures not only /etc/pam.d/system-auth and nsswitch.conf
>>> >>
>>> >> Yes, I agree, it makes no sense to operate a machine with ldap
>>> >> accounts if it has no network connection, but at least one should be
>>> >> able to log in as root.  To clarify, here's the problem:
>>> >> I have a machine.  In normal operation, the network connection is
>>> >> non-functional and LDAP accounts are usable and everyone does their
>>> >> thing over ssh.  If the network connection craps out, I can get into
>>> >> the machine via serial console and try to find out what's going on,
>>> >> perhaps switch to a different network connection, whatever.  If I
>>> >> can't log in as root, my only recourse is to powercycle the machine
>>> >> and go into single-user mode.  Now, multiply that by 100.  This is why
>>> >> I need to get this working.
>>> > ----
>>> > sounds like you're trying to fix a symptom, not the problem.
>>> >
>>> > anyway, did you run authconfig/system-config-authentication ?
>>>
>>> Yes, I did in fact run it.
>>> here are the results:
>>> authconfig --enableldap --enableldapauth --ldapserver=ldap.example.com
>>> --enableldaptls
>>> --ldaploadcacert=file:///etc/openldap/cacerts/cacert.pem --test
>>>
>>> caching is enabled
>>> nss_files is always enabled
>>> nss_compat is enabled
>>> nss_db is disabled
>>> nss_hesiod is disabled
>>>  hesiod LHS = ""
>>>  hesiod RHS = ""
>>> nss_ldap is enabled
>>>  LDAP+TLS is enabled
>>>  LDAP server = "ldap.example.com"
>>>  LDAP base DN = "dc=example,dc=com"
>>> nss_nis is disabled
>>>  NIS server = ""
>>>  NIS domain = ""
>>> nss_nisplus is disabled
>>> nss_winbind is disabled
>>>  SMB workgroup = "WORKGROUP"
>>>  SMB servers = ""
>>>  SMB security = "user"
>>>  SMB realm = ""
>>>  Winbind template shell = "/bin/false"
>>>  SMB idmap uid = "blah-blah"
>>>  SMB idmap gid = "blah-blah"
>>> nss_wins is disabled
>>> pam_unix is always enabled
>>>  shadow passwords are enabled
>>>  md5 passwords are enabled
>>> pam_krb5 is disabled
>>>  krb5 realm = "EXAMPLE.COM"
>>>  krb5 realm via dns is disabled
>>>  krb5 kdc = "kerberos.example.com:88"
>>>  krb5 kdc via dns is disabled
>>>  krb5 admin server = "kerberos.example.com:749"
>>> pam_ldap is enabled
>>>
>>>  LDAP+TLS is enabled
>>>  LDAP server = "ldap.example.com"
>>>  LDAP base DN = "dc=example,dc=com"
>>> pam_pkcs11 is disabled
>>>
>>>  use only smartcard for login is disabled
>>>  smartcard module = "coolkey"
>>>  smartcard removal action = "Ignore"
>>> pam_smb_auth is disabled
>>>  SMB workgroup = "WORKGROUP"
>>>  SMB servers = ""
>>> pam_winbind is disabled
>>>  SMB workgroup = "WORKGROUP"
>>>  SMB servers = ""
>>>  SMB security = "user"
>>>  SMB realm = ""
>>> pam_cracklib is enabled (try_first_pass retry=3 debug)
>>> pam_passwdqc is disabled ()
>>> Always authorize local users is disabled ()
>>> Authenticate system accounts against network services is disabled
>>> ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>>> These last two lines look interesting.
>>>
>> ----
>> I would think that authenticate system accounts against network services
>> is disabled would be the setting that you want but the other...
>>
>> always authorize local users should be enabled.
>>
>> Also, I'm assuming that you've swapped out dc=example,dc=com for the
>> real entries and will put in the real entries when you actually run the
>> command.
>>
>
> Your assumption is valid, and, in this case, correct.
>
> After running that, I ran authconfig-tui and followed the prompts,
> including making local login sufficient, and then performed the test.  It
> failed with the same issue, password accepted without claim of failure, no
> shell, new login prompt.
>
>
>
>> Craig
>>
>>
>
>
>
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