[CentOS] cron jobs not running

Sun Jul 31 03:19:01 UTC 2011
Cliff Pratt <enkiduonthenet at gmail.com>

On Sun, Jul 31, 2011 at 3:07 PM, Tim Dunphy <bluethundr at jokefire.com> wrote:
> hello list!!
>
> I'm attempting to find out why this cron job isn't running. the host is centos 5.6 on i386 just so you know.
>
>
> 0       3       *       *       *       /bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +%Y%m%d%H%S).sql
>
> The job is meant to backup all the databases on a mysql server every day at 3 am. I have checked the backup directory and nothing is showing up for those days.
>
> I created the same job to run every minute but just like the job above the backups do not appear.
>
>
> *       *       *       *       * /bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +%Y%m%d%H%S).sql
>
>
> I have verified that the cron service is, indeed, running
>
> [root at VIRTCENT09:/home/bluethundr/backupdb] #service crond status
> crond (pid  8053) is running...
>
>
> However I do see the job is running in the cron logs
>
>
> [root at VIRTCENT09:/home/bluethundr/backupdb] #tail /var/log/cron
> Jul 30 22:59:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8007]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
> Jul 30 22:59:46 VIRTCENT09 crond[8053]: (CRON) STARTUP (V5.0)
> Jul 30 23:00:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8074]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
> Jul 30 23:00:10 VIRTCENT09 crontab[8121]: (root) BEGIN EDIT (root)
> Jul 30 23:01:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8134]: (root) CMD (run-parts /etc/cron.hourly)
> Jul 30 23:01:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8135]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
> Jul 30 23:02:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8157]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
> Jul 30 23:03:02 VIRTCENT09 crond[8265]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
> Jul 30 23:03:13 VIRTCENT09 crontab[8121]: (root) END EDIT (root)
> Jul 30 23:04:01 VIRTCENT09 crond[8288]: (root) CMD (/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +)
>
> Still nothing is appearing in the backup directory.
>
> But if i run the command by hand it does work.
>
> [root at VIRTCENT09:/home/bluethundr/backupdb] #/bin/alldb  > /home/bluethundr/backupdb/alldb-$(date +%Y%m%d%H%S).sql
>
> And the file is created:
>
Tim, the program is run by cron in a different environment to the
standard online environment. Is /bin/alldb a script? If so, *any*
program in the script should have a full path, or the PATH enviroment
variable should be specified in the cron. (see 'man cron').

You could try redirecting all STDERR output to a file (2>filename) to
see if any errors are produced.

Cheers,

Cliff