On Thursday, September 15, 2011 08:21 PM, Always Learning wrote: > The integrity of the data can be divided into two aspects: ensuring the > data remains constant (unaltered) while stored, which is the > responsibility of the operation system and the database software, and > the data's integrity from an application perspective. Junk-in always > causes Junk-out even when using 'non-dumb' databases :-) > Did you mentor DJB? :-D