[CentOS] Question about clustering
Digimer
lists at alteeve.ca
Mon Jun 16 17:55:21 UTC 2014
On 16/06/14 01:36 PM, John R Pierce wrote:
> On 6/16/2014 2:39 AM, Alessandro Baggi wrote:
>> Hi Digimer,
>> there is a chance to make fencing without hardware, but only software?
>
> the most common fence in TCP connected systems is to disable the
> ethernet ports of the fenced system, done via a 'smart ethernet
> switch'. if you're using shared fiber storage, then you fence via the
> fiber switch. a more extreme fence is to switch off the power to the
> fenced system via a 'smart PDU'.
Disconnecting a lost node from the network is a process called "Fabric
Fencing". It is not the most common, at least not these days. In the
past, fencing was done primarily at the fabric switch to disconnect the
node from shared storage, however this isn't as common anymore. These
days, as you say, you can do something similar by turning down managed
switch ports.
The main downside to fabric fencing is that the failed node will have no
chance of recovering without human intervention. Further, it places the
onus on the admin to not simply unfence the node without first doing
proper cleanup/recovery. For these reasons, I always recommend power
fencing (IPMI, PDUs, etc).
digimer
--
Digimer
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