Hi All,
I am fairly certain that this disk is failing in my server, and I am replacing it straight away anyway.
However, I'd appreciate the views of the list just to be sure as I value your opinion(s).
I got these errors, once only so far, in /var/log/messages. This disk has / on it.
Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x7 SErr 0x0 action 0x0 Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: irq_stat 0x40000001 Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 60/f8:00:b9:1e:71/00:00:14:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 126976 in Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: res 41/40:00:40:1f:71/a0:00:14:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F> Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: error: { UNC } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 60/08:08:b1:1f:71/00:00:14:00:00/40 tag 1 ncq 4096 in Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: res 41/04:f8:40:1f:71/00:00:14:00:00/00 Emask 0x1 (device error) Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: error: { ABRT } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: cmd 60/00:10:b9:1f:71/01:00:14:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq 131072 in Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: res 41/04:f8:40:1f:71/00:00:14:00:00/00 Emask 0x1 (device error) Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR } Oct 5 08:34:53 server1 kernel: ata1.00: error: { ABRT } Oct 5 08:34:54 server1 kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133 Oct 5 08:34:58 server1 kernel: ata1: EH complete Oct 5 08:35:02 server1 kernel: SCSI device sda: 488397168 512-byte hdwr sectors (250059 MB) Oct 5 08:35:06 server1 kernel: sda: Write Protect is off Oct 5 08:35:13 server1 kernel: SCSI device sda: drive cache: write through
I am also getting these errors every 30 minutes:
Oct 5 06:22:06 server1 smartd[3118]: Device: /dev/sda, 12 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Below is the smart selftest log:
smartctl version 5.38 [x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: GB0250C8045 Serial Number: 9SF0H82R Firmware Version: HPG2 User Capacity: 250,059,350,016 bytes Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] ATA Version is: 7 ATA Standard is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 4a Local Time is: Tue Oct 6 18:58:31 2009 BST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 121) The previous self-test completed having the read element of the test failed. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 625) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 58) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 3) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 062 061 044 Pre-fail Always - 173060773 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 099 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 17 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 089 089 036 Pre-fail Always - 243 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 074 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 27793554 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 5695 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 020 Old_age Always - 17 184 Unknown_Attribute 0x0033 100 100 003 Pre-fail Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1 188 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 071 064 045 Old_age Always - 29 (Lifetime Min/Max 18/36) 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 029 040 000 Old_age Always - 29 (0 9 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 038 026 000 Old_age Always - 173060773 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0033 089 089 036 Pre-fail Always - 243 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 24 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
SMART Error Log Version: 1 ATA Error Count: 1 CR = Command Register [HEX] FR = Features Register [HEX] SC = Sector Count Register [HEX] SN = Sector Number Register [HEX] CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX] CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX] DH = Device/Head Register [HEX] DC = Device Command Register [HEX] ER = Error register [HEX] ST = Status register [HEX] Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes, SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 1 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 5660 hours (235 days + 20 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 00 ff ff ff 0f
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- 60 00 f8 ff ff ff 4f 00 36d+00:05:49.464 READ FPDMA QUEUED 60 00 00 ff ff ff 4f 00 36d+00:05:49.438 READ FPDMA QUEUED 61 00 08 59 d0 09 40 00 36d+00:05:49.430 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED 61 00 18 41 d0 09 40 00 36d+00:05:49.417 WRITE FPDMA QUEUED 60 00 08 ff ff ff 4f 00 36d+00:05:48.810 READ FPDMA QUEUED
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 5689 526673 # 2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 5685 526673
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
Thanks for any advice in advance.
On Tue, Oct 6, 2009 at 11:25 AM, Stewart Williams lists-at-pinkyboots.co.uk wrote:
I am fairly certain that this disk is failing in my server, and I am replacing it straight away anyway.
Good idea. Looks like it's dying.
Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: res 41/40:00:40:1f:71/a0:00:14:00:00/00 Emask 0x409 (media error) <F> Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: error: { UNC } Oct 5 08:34:47 server1 kernel: ata1.00: cmd
I've yet to see a media error that wasn't from a dying drive.
Oct 5 08:35:13 server1 kernel: SCSI device sda: drive cache: write through
Nice. I didn't realize that Linux would disable the unsafe-but-faster write back cache for a slower-but-safer write through cache when errors were detected. Or perhaps your drive is just a bit fancier than mine. :-)
I am also getting these errors every 30 minutes:
Oct 5 06:22:06 server1 smartd[3118]: Device: /dev/sda, 12 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Not good.
Below is the smart selftest log:
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
I always get a kick out of that, especially given..
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 5689 526673 # 2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 5685 526673
Two self-tests show read failures yet the status is PASSED? Ridiculous...
-- Steve
On Tue, Oct 6, 2009 at 11:25 AM, Stewart Williams lists-at-pinkyboots.co.uk wrote:
I am fairly certain that this disk is failing in my server, and I am replacing it straight away anyway.
Good idea. Looks like it's dying.
<snip>
I am also getting these errors every 30 minutes:
Oct 5 06:22:06 server1 smartd[3118]: Device: /dev/sda, 12 Offline uncorrectable sectors
<snip> Yep. Back up everything you need, then replace. Or stick another h/d in; if it contains / and /boot, install on that drive (if you do that, of course, a) get rid of the labels on the partitions, or change your grub menu, or both, then b) unplug the failing one, because grub the inane's installer will not *let* you install it in the MBR of /dev/sdb), then plug the original back in, and rsync what you need.
Then wipe the old and toss it.
mark