Hi,
I'm currently writing an install script for an application, and my already limited Bash skills are a bit rusty.
I want to check if a group exists, and if it doesn't, then create it.
Only thing I found is:
if [ grep medintux /etc/group ]; then continue else groupadd medintux fi
Apparently I can't seem to "negate" the test, e. g. something like
if !(grep medintux /etc/group)
Any suggestions for the correct syntax here ?
Thanks,
Niki
On Mon, 2010-03-01 at 17:03 +0100, Niki Kovacs wrote:
Hi,
I'm currently writing an install script for an application, and my already limited Bash skills are a bit rusty.
I want to check if a group exists, and if it doesn't, then create it.
Only thing I found is:
if [ grep medintux /etc/group ]; then continue else groupadd medintux fi
Apparently I can't seem to "negate" the test, e. g. something like
if !(grep medintux /etc/group)
Any suggestions for the correct syntax here ?
Try this:
grep -q medintux /etc/group || groupadd medintux
Thanks,
Niki _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS@centos.org http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
2010/3/1 Niki Kovacs contact@kikinovak.net:
Hi,
I'm currently writing an install script for an application, and my already limited Bash skills are a bit rusty.
I want to check if a group exists, and if it doesn't, then create it.
Only thing I found is:
if [ grep medintux /etc/group ]; then continue else groupadd medintux fi
Apparently I can't seem to "negate" the test, e. g. something like
if !(grep medintux /etc/group)
Any suggestions for the correct syntax here ?
Thanks,
Niki
Why don't you use groupadd -f ? It will not override the group if it already exists, and shortens the code :)
Laurent
On Mon, Mar 1, 2010 at 11:08 AM, Laurent Wandrebeck l.wandrebeck@gmail.com wrote:
Niki
Why don't you use groupadd -f ? It will not override the group if it already exists, and shortens the code :)
That gets my vote :)
I have seen code that creates a temp file then does a chgrp on the file. If it fails then the group is created. If not, the existing group was used. This was done to get around some differences between SunOS and Linux and unknown state of LDAP/local auth.
grep medintux /etc/group || groupadd medintux
or in a if operation:
if [[ ! grep medintux /etc/group ]] then groupadd medintux fi
Regards, Frank.
Niki Kovacs contact@kikinovak.net schrieb am 01.03.2010 17:03:46:
Hi,
I'm currently writing an install script for an application, and my already limited Bash skills are a bit rusty.
I want to check if a group exists, and if it doesn't, then create it.
Only thing I found is:
if [ grep medintux /etc/group ]; then continue else groupadd medintux fi
Apparently I can't seem to "negate" the test, e. g. something like
if !(grep medintux /etc/group)
Any suggestions for the correct syntax here ?
Thanks,
Niki _______________________________________________ CentOS mailing list CentOS@centos.org http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
Apparently I can't seem to "negate" the test, e. g. something like
if !(grep medintux /etc/group)
Any suggestions for the correct syntax here ?
I'd do it like this:
grep medintux /etc/group if [ $? != 0 ]; then echo "Group not found" fi
--------------------------------- Geoff Galitz Blankenheim NRW, Germany http://www.galitz.org/ http://german-way.com/blog/
Niki wrote:
I'm currently writing an install script for an application, and my already limited Bash skills are a bit rusty.
I want to check if a group exists, and if it doesn't, then create it.
Only thing I found is:
if [ grep medintux /etc/group ]; then continue else groupadd medintux fi
Why not if [ `grep -c medintux /etc/group` == 0 ]; then groupadd medintux fi
?
mark