Hi,
I would like to assign an ipv6 address through the DHCPv6 server of pfsense. To configure a static address, I need to tell the DHCPv6 server a DUID.
Apparently DUIDs belong to a particular machine and aren't supposed to ever change unless you re-install the operating system. I guess every network card would need it's DUID because devices can have multiple network adapters, though ... and what happens when you change out the card?
IIUC, the DUID is required to ask for/get ipv6 addresses from a DHCPv6 server. So there must be a way to create one, and perhaps it has already been created. Does networkmanager do that?
So how/where do find I this DUID on my server?
--On Sunday, September 19, 2021 2:10 AM +0200 hw hw@gc-24.de wrote:
I would like to assign an ipv6 address through the DHCPv6 server of pfsense. To configure a static address, I need to tell the DHCPv6 server a DUID.
Apparently DUIDs belong to a particular machine and aren't supposed to ever change unless you re-install the operating system. I guess every network card would need it's DUID because devices can have multiple network adapters, though ... and what happens when you change out the card?
IIUC, the DUID is required to ask for/get ipv6 addresses from a DHCPv6 server. So there must be a way to create one, and perhaps it has already been created. Does networkmanager do that?
So how/where do find I this DUID on my server?
Good question. I'm trying to do the same for my OpenWRT router to force my ISP to give me a new allocation. (It's stuck on a /64 and a Reddit thread suggests that changing the DUID will "kick" the DHCPv6 server into honoring my /60 request.) The DUID does the same for IPv6 that the MAC address does for IPv4. It's the key for the lease in the DHCP database.
I'm reading that DUIDs can get recomputed when containers are started, and this causes headaches for VM operators who are seeing "new" assignments appear extremely frequently.
--On Sunday, September 19, 2021 2:10 AM +0200 hw hw@gc-24.de wrote:
So how/where do find I this DUID on my server?
https://redhatlinux.guru/2019/07/01/find-duid-on-rhel-and-centos-servers/
https://askubuntu.com/questions/712159/how-can-i-find-out-my-systems-dhcpv6-duid
My desktop has it in /var/lib/NetworkManager. I haven't yet figured out what generates it or how it gets set on a server, as my servers don't have one (that I can find). My suspicion is that it gets generated from the UUID setting for the interface in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*.
On 9/19/21 09:06, Kenneth Porter wrote:
--On Sunday, September 19, 2021 2:10 AM +0200 hw hw@gc-24.de wrote:
So how/where do find I this DUID on my server?
https://redhatlinux.guru/2019/07/01/find-duid-on-rhel-and-centos-servers/
https://askubuntu.com/questions/712159/how-can-i-find-out-my-systems-dhcpv6-duid
My desktop has it in /var/lib/NetworkManager. I haven't yet figured out what generates it or how it gets set on a server, as my servers don't have one (that I can find). My suspicion is that it gets generated from the UUID setting for the interface in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*.
None of this is working because the server isn't running a DHCPv6 server, and there seems to be no file in /var/lib/NetworkManager that would seem to be helpful.
Isn't there a tool that creates the DUID and prints it? This can't be too difficult ...
--On Sunday, September 19, 2021 3:02 PM +0200 hw hw@gc-24.de wrote:
None of this is working because the server isn't running a DHCPv6 server, and there seems to be no file in /var/lib/NetworkManager that would seem to be helpful.
Isn't there a tool that creates the DUID and prints it? This can't be too difficult ...
I found this thread that suggests that NetworkManager computes it every time unless it's manually overridden:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager/-/issues/135
Based on that, nmtui-connect might do what you want.
-
hw -
Kenneth Porter