Greetings, i had a following problem, which on one side i have already solved, but on other side i don't thing it should behave this way and wish somebody to tell if it is feature or bug ;-)
[root@machine home]# chown user user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld /home/user drwxr-xr-x 66 user staff 4096 /home/user [root@machine home]# chgrp -R staff user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld user/ drwxr-xr-x 66 root staff 4096 user/ ^^^^^^
I've been working on it hole afternoon, playing with user permissions, moving home directories to others, debugging selinux and other things, but at last, it was caused by
[root@machine home]# ls -la user/.openoffice/user/work lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 13 Aug 28 14:35 user/.openoffice/user/work -> /home/user
When i remove this symlink, everything works fine.
I tried this on CentOS 4.4 and 4.5 with coreutils-5.2.1-31.4 and coreutils-5.2.1-31.6 and both are doing this. CentOS 5 with coreutils-5.97-12.1.el5 is already fine.
I've been searching through coreutils gnu.org archives, but found nothing (maybe i'm not so experienced seeker ;-))
Thanks ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tomáš Ruprich ruprich@uikt.mendelu.cz DCD IICT MUAF Brno tel.: +420 545 132 885, +420 602 127 744 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thu, Aug 30, 2007 ve 06:05:49PM +0200, Tomas Ruprich napsal:
Greetings, i had a following problem, which on one side i have already solved, but on other side i don't thing it should behave this way and wish somebody to tell if it is feature or bug ;-)
[root@machine home]# chown user user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld /home/user drwxr-xr-x 66 user staff 4096 /home/user [root@machine home]# chgrp -R staff user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld user/ drwxr-xr-x 66 root staff 4096 user/ ^^^^^^
just to be accurate, this doesn't happen when using --no-dereference and it is not changing permissions to root, but to user who is the owner of the link, so:
[root@machine home]# ls -la user/.openoffice/user/work lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody root 13 Aug 28 14:35 user/.openoffice/user/work -> /home/user [root@machine home]# ls -ld /home/user drwxr-xr-x 66 user staff 4096 /home/user [root@machine home]# chgrp -R staff user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld user/ drwxr-xr-x 66 nobody staff 4096 user/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tomáš Ruprich ruprich@uikt.mendelu.cz DCD IICT MUAF Brno tel.: +420 545 132 885, +420 602 127 744 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On Thu, 2007-08-30 at 19:39 +0200, Tomas Ruprich wrote:
Thu, Aug 30, 2007 ve 06:05:49PM +0200, Tomas Ruprich napsal:
Greetings, i had a following problem, which on one side i have already solved, but on other side i don't thing it should behave this way and wish somebody to tell if it is feature or bug ;-)
[root@machine home]# chown user user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld /home/user drwxr-xr-x 66 user staff 4096 /home/user [root@machine home]# chgrp -R staff user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld user/ drwxr-xr-x 66 root staff 4096 user/ ^^^^^^
just to be accurate, this doesn't happen when using --no-dereference and it is not changing permissions to root, but to user who is the owner of the link, so:
[root@machine home]# ls -la user/.openoffice/user/work lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody root 13 Aug 28 14:35 user/.openoffice/user/work -> /home/user [root@machine home]# ls -ld /home/user drwxr-xr-x 66 user staff 4096 /home/user [root@machine home]# chgrp -R staff user/ [root@machine home]# ls -ld user/ drwxr-xr-x 66 nobody staff 4096 user/
<snip sig stuff>
ISTM it's a bug and should be reported on both CentOS and RH tracking systems. Two errors are apparent. One may be difficult to correct.
As you originally discovered, the user ID is being change during execution of the command to change a group. And it is using the ID from the symbolic link owner, as you later noticed.
The 2nd bug is a recursion into the original directory via the symbolic link when dereference is not suppressed. IMO, recursion should not occur, but I know from a programming background that it takes a little foresight, thought and intense effort to avoid this sort of trap.
As an afterthought, how valid is it to have user control files that are supposed to be contained in an "invisible" directory in the user's $HOME? This presents a "non-standard" structure that offers increased opportunities for mishaps of various types.
-- Bill
Thanks for your reply and your time, i've reported it to centos bug tracking system. I will try it also on RHEL and if it occurs, i'll sent it also to the RH.
ISTM it's a bug and should be reported on both CentOS and RH tracking systems. Two errors are apparent. One may be difficult to correct.
As you originally discovered, the user ID is being change during execution of the command to change a group. And it is using the ID from the symbolic link owner, as you later noticed.
The 2nd bug is a recursion into the original directory via the symbolic link when dereference is not suppressed. IMO, recursion should not occur, but I know from a programming background that it takes a little foresight, thought and intense effort to avoid this sort of trap.
I think, that dereferrence should occure (at least for my coreutils version); man chgrp: --dereference affect the referent of each symbolic link, rather than the symbolic link itself (this is the default)
As an afterthought, how valid is it to have user control files that are supposed to be contained in an "invisible" directory in the user's $HOME? This presents a "non-standard" structure that offers increased opportunities for mishaps of various types.
-- Bill
Well, that's another point, but that's not my job here :( I realized this behavior on shared home directories server. These homes are used by Win domain in classrooms, on terminal services, etc. It's not my business to control, if some users (or local administrators) create symlink to their home directory... But maybe i should write some little audit scrip, which would search for these...
thanks, Tomas
On Tue, 2007-09-04 at 13:16 +0200, Tomas Ruprich wrote:
Thanks for your reply and your time, i've reported it to centos bug tracking system. I will try it also on RHEL and if it occurs, i'll sent it also to the RH.
Good. If and when they close it, will you post in this thread so folks know the result?
ISTM it's a bug and should be reported on both CentOS and RH tracking systems. Two errors are apparent. One may be difficult to correct.
As you originally discovered, the user ID is being change during execution of the command to change a group. And it is using the ID from the symbolic link owner, as you later noticed.
The 2nd bug is a recursion into the original directory via the symbolic link when dereference is not suppressed. IMO, recursion should not occur, but I know from a programming background that it takes a little foresight, thought and intense effort to avoid this sort of trap.
I think, that dereferrence should occure (at least for my coreutils version); man chgrp: --dereference affect the referent of each symbolic link, rather than the symbolic link itself (this is the default)
I don't have an issue with dereference. My issue is is the recursion into the directories that the symbolic link points to. This is a well known potential problem when symbolic links point to places that have symbolic links that (eventually) lead to the original symbolic link again. Some packages (tar and find, IIRC and maybe some others) try to avoid this trap in various ways.
IMO, all utilities that normally recurse in an environment wherein looping via such mechanisms as symbolic links is possible should have some basic checks trying to prevent eternal loops from occurring. I do think the recursion, as reported in your OP, is a bug in that the utility has not (apparently) made an attempt to prevent an interminable loop.
But, that's my opinion from the days when we developers were expected to do rigorous design and testing, rather than leaving it (intentionally) to our users to suffer and report.
<snip>
-- Bill